Bunion Deformity

A bunion is a bony hump that forms at the base of the big toe where it attaches to the foot. Often this causes the big toe to deviate toward the other toes, pushing the big toe outward and forming a bunion. If this happens on the little toe and fifth metatarsal, it's called a bunionette.

Bunions can be extremely painful. They're also vulnerable to excess pressure and friction from shoes and can lead to the development of calluses.

How Is Bunion Deformity Evaluated?

Your physician will conduct a physical exam and order X-rays.

How Is Bunion Deformity Treated?

Nonsurgical Treatment

If your toe pain is not severe, you can try nonprescription medicine first, such asNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin or ibuprofen.It also helps to wear shoes that do not hurt your feet. For example, avoid high heels or narrow shoes. You can wear pads to cushion the bunion, and in some cases, you can use custom-made shoe inserts (orthotics).

Avoid activities that put pressure on your big toe and foot. But don't give up exercise because of toe pain. Try activities that don't put a lot of pressure on your foot, such as swimming or bicycling.

Surgery

Surgery to correct a bunion may be an option if other treatment does not relieve pain. There are different types of surgery for bunions. You and your doctor can decide which one is best for you.

For more information or to make an appointment please call
1-877-233-WELL (9355).