Fractured Ankle
How Is a Fractured Ankle Evaluated?
Your physician will conduct a physical exam and may order:
- CT (computed tomography) scan
- MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)
- Regular X-ray
- Stress x-ray to see if ankle is stable
How Is a Fractured Ankle Treated?
Self Care
Follow the RICE method until you can get medical help:
- Rest your ankle.
- Ice your ankle.
- Compression with an elastic compression wrap also helps reduce swelling—but it does not offer support when walking.
- Elevation. Raise your ankle above the level of your heart to reduce swelling and bruising.
Nonsurgical Treatment
If the fracture is small and your ankle is stable, you may be able to avoid surgery with a short leg cast and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) for pain relief and swelling reduction. During this process, you will have repeated X-rays to make sure the bones have not moved out of alignment.
Surgery
If the bones are out of alignment or your ankle is unstable, you will need surgery. The surgeon's approach will depend on the location and severity of the fracture. Screws, a plate and screws, rods or different wiring techniques can all be used to realign the bones.
In both cases, once your physician gives you the go-ahead to put weight on your ankle again, you will need physical therapy.
For more information or to make an appointment please call
1-877-233-WELL (9355).